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Mom
Schools
The Biggest Trend in American Education
Since Home Schooling*
By Oliver DeMille**
I. What
American Home Schoolers Say They Want
The biggest educational trend in the United States is the growth of
alternative schools. The recent Supreme Court decision on vouchers,
along with numerous state-level efforts to empower non-traditional
education are indicative of this trend. But the big changes are taking
place in homes and communities in California, Oregon, North Carolina,
Vermont, and pretty much everywhere in between.
There are four major ways that people are deciding to do alternative
schools—regularly established private schools, charter schools, home
schools and what I call Mom Schools. Mom Schools are the hottest trend
in current American Education, they are totally ignored in the nation’s
media (even more than home schooling), and they are the biggest
development in American Education since home school began several
decades ago. But they are not separate from home school—indeed Mom
Schools appear to be the cutting edge and the future of home schooling.
It seems that private and charter schools will continue to proliferate,
and that is a positive development. More, with new legislative and
court support, they will be more legitimate and the growth trend of
these alternatives should increase. But they are the subtrends, not the
leading trend. Home schooling was the leading trend for the past thirty
years, and it is now reaching critical mass. But there is something
going on in home school circles—nearly all of them. Many home school
parents across the United States, especially those who have been
homeschooling for more than two years, are talking about setting up
private schools.
But they don’t mean it. They think they mean it, but the trend shows
something else. True private schools are expensive; they follow the
public model of grade levels, textbooks, and kids away from home much
of the day; and they turn education over to experts rather than leaving
it to parents and the students. Most home schoolers don’t really want
these things.
Still, the talk is all of private schools. What happens when it goes
further than talk is nearly always the same. Here’s the scenario:
a group of home schoolers with a few public and private school friends
decide they want a private school in their area. After lots of talk,
somebody agrees or decides to set one up. The first week of class is
full—mostly with home schoolers. The second and third weeks of class
are even fuller, as word of mouth brings in public and private school
transfers. Everyone is surprised at how many are in the class. “This is
going to be great,” everyone thinks.
At this point the person who has taken the risk, put in the time and
set up the school is thrilled—the school is growing, the first month's
cash flow is good, they think about quitting their job (some do), and
they look around for a bigger facility (some sign the lease).
The fifth through seventh week the home schoolers quit. They . . .
liked home schooling. The parents liked having their kids close. The
kids liked having free time and being able to study whatever they
wanted. Suddenly the family feels like they've lost something
wonderful. More structure sounded great, having mentors sounded
wonderful, but after a few weeks they miss their family life. And their
educational freedom. Parents miss their all-day interaction with
the kids, and learning together.
So the person who set up the school is stuck with a few public school
transfer students. If they quit their job, they need a new one
fast. If they signed a lease, they'll have credit problems for
years. If they signed contracts with teachers, they're really
hurting. So they seek a charter if they are in a charter school state;
or they go for vouchers; if charters or vouchers aren’t an option, they
raise their prices and attempt to become a traditional private
school—but their natural market is now uninterested. So they either
effectively recruit from the public school market or they shut down.
Home schoolers around the U.S. today are talking a lot about private
schools, but they don't stay in them long term.
II. What Home Schoolers Really Want
On the other hand, Mom Schools work. These are what home schoolers mean
when they say they want private schools. Mom Schools are where a mom
sees that her kids need something, so she sets it up, offers it, and
invites others. I know of 5 Mom's schools in Cedar City, and I know
families which have kids in all 5. Mom schools are of many types, many
options. Some Mom schools are free, some cost $35 a month for the whole
family, others $350 a month per child—and everything in between. Others
have free events, fee events, and a full time price.
Some incorporate, others file as partnerships or sole-proprietorships,
still others just offer an event here and there and never officially go
into business. Some offer training to parents, some hold
Shakespeare courses or theatre, simulations, clubs, colloquia for 11-12
year olds, a theater group, a Europe trip, etc. Or visiting lectures.
Or performance groups—band, choir, symphony, dance, etc. The sky is the
limit. Parents decide their children need something, so they set it up
and invite others.
Experienced home schoolers may say that Mom Schools have been around
for a long time, but there is a significant difference between the home
school co-ops that have been around the 1960s and 70s, and Mom
Schools. First, co-ops have tended to be run by committee while
Mom Schools are owned. The difference in quality is significant when
some one is in charge. Secondly, co-ops have tended to serve mainly as
social entities, providing valuable emotional support for home
schooling parents and social activities for the kids. Mom Schools tend
toward focused academics. Finally, because of their very nature co-ops
have been limited—most of them meet once a week or less, and the depth
of the academic offerings have tended to be shallow. Mom Schools meet
according to the needs of the students, and most Mom Schools tend to
focus on one or a few areas of expertise. A network of such schools in
an area provides a much deeper academic offering than the traditional
co-ops.
I call them Mom Schools because of the hundred or so I know, only a few
are initiated by Dad. But in many of them Dad is partially or very
closely involved.
Mom Schools incorporate offerings from Distance Schools, Virtual
Schools, Correspondence Courses, Curriculum, Montessori, Charlotte
Mason, Robinson, Unschooling, Unit Study, College Courses, etc. Parents
simply look for what is best for their students and then help provide
it.
This trend shows that thousands of Americans not only believe in
freedom, free thinking and a better educational model, but also that
the entrepreneurial spirit is well and strong in America. Most
importantly, Americans still have initiative—which is drummed out of so
many in the public schools and is so often missing in the public debate.
III. Mom Schools and the Future of America
When home schooling first appeared on the scene, the education
"experts" predicted that it wouldn't last. Later they admitted that
home schooling was spreading, but thought that it would lead to more
charter and private schooling and then disappear. But today the
opposite seems true, the more people get a taste of home schooling, the
more they like it.
Charter and voucher laws are spreading, and private schools are
proliferating. But the real trend of the decades ahead is Mom Schools.
Home schoolers do want outside involvement, but they also want to be
home schoolers—and they have learned that they can just do it
themselves.
The most exciting thing about Mom Schools may be that they promise not
only a better education for the rising generation, but they are also
educating the parent’s generation in neighborhood after neighborhood
across America. It is inevitable that this will impact our freedoms,
our national prosperity, and our future.
In short, something truly amazing is happening in America. It is
happening quietly, usually in small groups in unconnected
neighborhoods. It is uncoordinated and mostly unorganized. Yet I
believe it will shape the 21st Century. In the year 2100, it may well
stand out as one of the most important trends of the century. It is
quiet, it is spreading, and it is real: American Mothers are seeing a
need and filling it—themselves.
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